200 ft of 12 gauge is a loss of 3.4% ...
Then everything BUT your HIT panels would be in the 55-60 volt range, loss = 2.7%
I mis-wrote, I used rolls of 10 gauge THTN, cheap at home depot, at your 200 foot round trip that’s 1.69% , most of my runs are 1/3rd this length
All of the above is at peak power; solar systems run most of the time closer to 60% of this so now, even at long runs it’s closer to 1% loss.
Your HV example is a good one, but look at the SYSTEM, if you’re running ANY string inverter at 480V you’re losing 1-2% in efficiency in the inverter itself! The GT is just over 95% at 200V, at 500V is closer to 93%, Sunnyboy is no different and PVPowered (350 MAX) /Fronius (450 MAX) are lower voltage boxes and are lower (measured by me with Yokogawa WT2030 power analyzers) efficiency than the GT3.0.
This will all come out soon as the CEC has mandated retesting of ANY inverter that is on there list , this is to be witnessed by UL with Lab Quality power analyzer that were just verified and certify calibrated. SO much for PVpowered 97.5% claim using a DVM
It’s a complex world with many variables. I have two very large arrays , I've run for more than 6 months with both Sunties and GT3.0 and I've also run tests on PV-powered , Sunnyboy , Fronius inverters , In harvest the Suntie beats them all on my arrays
Wire is the cheapest part of the system, even at 100ft using 6 Gauge is only 90 bucks a roll for 500ft. either system can be built cost effectively.
The GT3.0 is a great inverter , there quiet , great communications abilities and for new installations that are pure Gridtie they are a top choice. The Suntie won’t be around much longer as the market is demanding HV , but as I have already said , LV , properly built will yield better harvest and it’s minimal the parts cost difference between they system.